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It's only until you get to Steve Heller's Afterword at the back of this book that you get to
know something about Paul Rand that isn't revealed in the book he wrote. Some of
its reception, when it was published in the mid-eighties, wasn't to his liking
and he detested any criticism of his work. Much of this was based on a Post
Modernist approach to graphic design which came to full flower when the computer
enabled anyone to design anything with a few keystrokes and not bother with
decades of craftsmanship from the graphic arts world. Rand told Heller about his
first book Thoughts on design (1947) "I knew this was one way to have all your
work in one place, so if you ever run into a fire you don't have to worry about
your samples".
This is one of the problems I have with A designer's
art. The text considers the broader aspects of design but only uses his work to
illustrate a point. For example: The role of humor chapter has twelve work
examples which give a rather poor analysis of humor visually, the About
legibility chapter has three book title pages and a spread from an IBM 1977
Annual Report none of which really back up the points he makes in the text and
Rand's own approach to legibility is questionable, there are some paperback
covers where he uses rather unreadable handwriting (his own?) for the title,
author and publisher.
Of course there is some excellent design work in
these pages, probably the logos are the work any designer would immediately
think of when Paul Rand is mentioned, IBM, Enron, ABC TV created in 1962 and
with Westinghouse still in use today. The clever UPS logo from 1961 was used up
to 2003 then changed to a more skeuomorphic style. He produced some very
creative work for his long time client IBM.
I was though rather
disappointed in the book even though it's considered a design classic. There
isn't too much text in the twenty-seven chapters (including nine written between
1946 and 1984) so I regard it as really no more than Rand’s work sampler. Far
better is the The Vignelli Canon by Massimo Vignelli, a much tighter and
succinct look at design and like Rand's book using Vignelli’s work examples to
back up the text.
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